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Extracts are from my upcoming book: 2020 Visions: Education for the 21st Century Created 01.08.17, Last updated 01.08.17 |
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Education for todayWouldn’t anyone like to be part of something exciting? Unique? Adventuresome? Wouldn’t being part of something big, something huge, give you a little motivation to go to work each day? Certainly. Now put yourself in a student’s seat…day in and day out having to do the same work, sitting in the same seat, staring at the same wall, “learning” the same boring, inconsequential, irrelevant material. Motivated? Hardly. Is this learning? Barely. But what if we gave the student a part in a huge undertaking, a part in a learning adventure like no other, something that would make them want to come to school everyday. Wouldn’t that be motivating? Isn’t that was learning is all about? Shouldn’t that be what school is all about? There is no learning without motivation. Period.
A teacher is
somebody's enthusiastic motivator,
This brings us to project based learning. Instead of giving students questions 1 to 6 in Chapter 2, students are given an open-ended problem, an opportunity to use new knowledge and skills to solve a unique challenge, an opportunity to take ownership of their own thinking, an opportunity to think for themselves and display their talents. Now learning takes on a new meaning. Now take this one step further. How about an impossible project? How about a challenge so difficult that it requires real guts to tackle it? How about a project that has a place for everyone, a project that without the input of every single team member it would be doomed? How about hanging your butt out the edge and do something that you know you are going to have to apologize to someone later? How about waking up in the middle of the night with a little sweaty anxiety of “What have I done? What have I gotten myself into?” YES! Now we are talking about a WOW! project.
Education for the 21st CenturyI started teaching high school in the “pre-Internet explosion” year of 1992-93. (I was always a radical from my own high school years of the early 70s, and I got into teaching because I felt I could make a difference in society). It didn’t take me long to become disenchanted with the results I was getting from students. While our style of education in technological studies (hands-on task oriented, open ended problem solving, generation relevant) was superior to the so-called “academic” model (Industrial age, sitting in rows and regurgitating facts like automatons), I became keenly aware that we were all missing the point of education. It is all about motivation, about pride of ownership, about relevancy.
The
teacher's job is not to train students,
So I started dreaming up some fun projects, ones I called “enterprise wide” projects. The idea was to focus our efforts on real world community based projects just like the “big boys” do. Instead of making someone a poster, we would devise a whole marketing campaign. Instead of building bookshelves for the library, we would design and pitch the idea of a research environment. Instead of designing wall hangings for the chapel, we will design a “student grotto” environment to attract teenagers. Instead of programming blinking lights, we would design tele-robotic systems and virtual reality simulations. Instead of hiding in our classroom everything we did would be part of a unique business enterprise. We would learn as we went, we would learn from each other, we would learn together. We would learn JIT (Just In Time…we will learn how to do that, when we needed to know how to do that). Everyone would have a part to play to make the project happen.
If
students are not trained to learn,
While I was coming up with this concept, and learning from some amazing teachers who were doing great projects, I read an article by Tom Peters, the uber-guru of the business world. In this article, Tom Peters described his concept of the WOW! project and I was floored. Here it is; he had hit the nail on the head. He had come up with the practical idea of motivating people. (Peters called it WOW!, I called it an “enterprise wide venture”. I guess this is why Tom Peters is rich and famous, and I am not!) It was an epiphany for me…everything gelled and snapped into place. This is how to teach, because it is how human beings learn and innovate and get things done.
In the
new economy, all work is project work.
For me, WOW! became time to throw the books out the window, rip up the lesson plans, get out of the classroom. See what I can do for the community, see what I could do to prepare my students for the wild career rides they were going to embark on. My students will develop their own identity, their own brand. It is business. Marks don’t count, results do. Today is the first day. “Starting from now on, we will be beginning an adventure, something so profound you will remember this the rest of your life…”
To the moonThroughout my life I was always interested in space, the “final frontier”. I followed the adventures of manned space flight and planetary robotic research ever since the days of Mercury and the race to the moon. In the summer of 1997 I hit upon the idea of designing and fabricating a simulation of the International Space Station, one of the most adventurous and largest engineering project ever devised. While others before me had created space simulations, mostly simulating the space shuttle, this would be unique in that we would take a realistic look at the design problems inherent in living and working in the space environment. It would cover everything: electronics, industrial design, architecture, biotechnology, robotics, earth science, computer programming, and communications…you name it. It was going to be impossible. There were no funds. Every technology class would have a role to play. It was going to last 10 years, and be multilevel from Grade 7 to OAC (13). It would be the ultimate WOW! project, it would be…well who knew what it would be? I pitched the idea to all my students. I told them it would be the most amazing thing they would ever do in school. I told them they would be known worldwide. I told them to forget everything else they came to school for, when they crossed the door into my lab they were in a different environment. I told them I had no idea how we were going to do this and had no idea if we ever would get away with it.
It's lonely at the
forefront.
The result was the Canadian Student Space Station Simulator, or CS4 for short. The results were wonderful, amazing. I just stood back and watched the magic happen. (OK, so it took a lot of work in the background). What fun! What an adventure! What learning! And I didn’t have to teach, they were doing it themselves!
Examples of WOW!While CS4 was my own WOW! project, there are WOW! projects in every area of interest. It wouldn’t be hard to come up with WOW! projects in hospitality, manufacturing, science, the languages, etc. It might not radically change the projects you do now, but it creates a focus, a reason to do what you do in the classroom. This, I truly believe, is the secret to learning, the secret to teaching. Here are some of my own examples. CS4
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